Library Item
A Q-Method Analysis of Environmental Governance Discourses in Brazil's Northeastern Soy Frontier
Description:
This article describes and analyzes discourses regarding environmental governance held among key actors in
a region of expanding high-input, high-output agriculture. Q-method, an intensive (small n) and quantitative
technique in which n tests are measured by m individuals, was used to determine four empirically significant
social perspectives: critical environmentalism, agri-environmentalism, private environmentalism, and statist
environmentalism. The article highlights major differences and agreements among social perspectives, in
addition to the arguments used to justify claims. These findings help fill a knowledge gap in the literature on
governance debates between farmers and environmentalists; moreover, the findings contribute to a concern
in the literature regarding the role of discourses in producing policy solutions to environmental governance
problems. The article also supports continued use of Q-method in human geography, suggesting the value
of Q as a research ends and means, particularly when research subjects include landed elites.
